Al-Aqsa chheng-chin-sī
Al-Aqsa Chheng-chin-sī | |
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ٱلْمَسْجِد ٱلْأَقْصَىٰ Al-Masjid al-'Aqṣā | |
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Chong-kàu | |
Chong-kàu | Islam |
Léng-tō-chiá | Imam Muhammad Ahmad Hussein |
Só͘-chāi | |
Só͘-chāi | Iâ-lō͘-sat-léng kū-siâⁿ |
Chú-koán | Iâ-lō͘-sat-léng Islam Waqf |
Kiàn-tio̍k | |
Lūi-hêng | chheng-chin-sī |
Hong-keh | Chá-kî Islam, Mamluk kiàn-tio̍k |
Kiàn-li̍p sî-kan | 705 nî |
Siông-chêng | |
Li̍p-bīn hong-hiòng | Pak – sai-pak |
Iông-liōng | 5,000+ |
Îⁿ-téng | 2-ê toā-ê + kui-cha̍p-ê sè-ê |
Minaret | 4-ê |
Minaret koân | 37 meters (121 ft) (siōng-koân) |
Châi-liāu | Chio̍h-hoe-giâm (external walls, minaret, facade), cheng-jú-chio̍h (minaret), n̂g-kim, iân kah chio̍h (domes), pe̍h-sek tāi-lí-chio̍h (interior columns) kah mosaic[1] |
Al-Aqsa Chheng-chin-sī (A-la-pek-gí: ٱلْمَسْجِد ٱلْأَقْصَىٰ al-Masjid al-ʾAqṣā, IPA: [ʔælˈmæsdʒɪd ælˈʔɑqsˤɑ]) tiàm tī Iâ-lō͘-sat-léng kū-siâⁿ Sèng-tiān-soaⁿ soaⁿ-téng ê chi̍t ê chheng-chin-sī. "Al-ʾAqṣā" chia sû tī A-la-pek-gí lāi-té ê ì-sù sī "hn̄g", só͘-í koh kiò-chò "siōng-hn̄g ê chheng-chin-sī" (the Farthest Mosque).
Al-Aqsa Chheng-chin-sī piⁿ--á tō sī ū-miâ ê Giām-chio̍h îⁿ-téng , chiàu Islam Kàu ê kóng-hoat, sī Muhammad seng-thian (Mi'raj) ê só͘-chāi.
Sû ê lâi-goân[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]
"Al-Aqsa" chia sû tī A-la-pek-gí lāi-té ê ì-sù sī "hn̄g", só͘-í tī Eng-gí mā ū hoan-e̍k chò "the farthest mosque" (ì-sù sī "siōng-hn̄g ê chheng-chin-sī"). Tī Quran lāi-bīn ū kóng kàu, Muhammad tī àm-mî ê sî-āu khiâ Buraq kiâⁿ-lō͘ iû Mecca kàu "siōng-hn̄g ê chheng-chin-sī" liáu-āu, tī chia seng-thian (Isra kap Mi'raj , "àm-mî kiâⁿ-lō͘ kap seng-thian").
Chù-kái[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]
- ↑ Al-Ratrout, H. A., The Architectural Development of Al-Aqsa Mosque in the Early Islamic Period, ALMI Press, London, 2004.
Chham-khó[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]
- 'Asali, Kamil Jamil (1990). Jerusalem in History. Interlink Books. ISBN 1-56656-304-6.
- Auld, Sylvia (2005). "The Minbar of al-Aqsa: Form and Function". Chū Hillenbrand, R. Image and Meaning in Islamic Art. London: Altajir Trust. pp. 42–60.
- Boas, Adrian (2001). Jerusalem in the Time of the Crusades: Society, Landscape and Art in the holy city under Frankish rule. Routledge. ISBN 0-415-23000-4.
- Dean, Lucy (2003). The Middle East and North Africa 2004. Routledge. ISBN 1-85743-184-7.
- Dumper, Michael (2002). The Politics of Sacred Space: The Old City of Jerusalem in the Middle East. Lynne Rienner Publishers. ISBN 1-58826-226-X.
- Esposito, John L. (1998). Islam and Politics. Syracuse University Press. ISBN 0-8156-2774-2.
- Gonen, Rivka (2003). Contested Holiness. KTAV Publishing House. ISBN 0-88125-799-0.
- Grabar, Oleg (2000). "The Haram al-Sharif: An Essay in Interpretation" (PDF). Bulletin of the Royal Institute for Inter-Faith Studies. Constructing the Study of Islamic Art. 2 (2). goân-loē-iông (PDF) tī 14 April 2016 hőng khó͘-pih. 20 January 2019 khòaⁿ--ê.
- Hamilton, R. W. (1949). The structural history of the Aqsa Mosque: a record of archaeological gleanings from the repairs of 1938–1942. London: Oxford University Press (for the Government of Palestine by Geoffrey Cumberlege). OCLC 913480179.
- Jacobs, Daniel (2009). Jerusalem. Penguin. ISBN 978-1-4053-8001-0.
- Jarrar, Sabri (1998). "Suq al-Ma'rifa: An Ayyubid Hanbalite Shrine in Haram al-Sharif". Chū Necipoğlu, Gülru. Muqarnas: An Annual on the Visual Culture of the Islamic World (Illustrated, annotated pán.). Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-11084-7.
- Jeffers, H. (2004). Contested Holiness: Jewish, Muslim, and Christian Perspective on the Temple. KTAV Publishing House. ISBN 978-0-88125-799-1.
- Madden, Thomas F. (2002). The Crusades: The Essential Readings. Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 0-631-23023-8.
- Marouf, Abdullah. المدخل إلى دراسة المسجد الأقصى المبارك [Introduction to the study of the Blessed Aqsa Mosque] (ēng A-la-pek-gí) (1st 2006 pán.). دار العلم للملايين.
- Meri, Josef W.; Bacharach, Jeri L. (2006). Medieval Islamic civilization: An Encyclopedia. Taylor and Francis. ISBN 0-415-96691-4.
- Netzer, Ehud (2008). The Architecture of Herod, the Great Builder. Baker Academic. ISBN 978-0-8010-3612-5.
- Patel, Ismail (2006). Virtues of Jerusalem: An Islamic Perspective. Al-Aqsa Publishers. ISBN 0-9536530-2-1.
- Pringle, Denys (1993). The Churches of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: Volume 3, The City of Jerusalem: A Corpus. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-39038-5.
- Raby, Julian (2004). Essays in Honour of J. M. Rogers. Brill. ISBN 90-04-13964-8.
- Shah, Niaz A. (2008). Self-defense in Islamic and international law. Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-230-60618-0.
- Sprinzak, Ehud (1996). "From Messianic Pioneering to Vigilante Terrorism: The Case of the Gush Emunim Underground". Chū Rapoport, David. Inside Terrorist Organizations. Brill. ISBN 90-04-10633-2.
- Yavuz, Yildirim (2001). "The Restoration Project of the Masjid al-Aqsa by Mimar Kemalettin (1922–26)". Chū Necipoğlu, Gülru. Muqarnas, Volume 13: An Annual on the Visual Culture of the Islamic World. ISBN 0-7146-8179-2.
Gōa-pō͘ liân-kiat[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]
- Noble Sanctuary: Al-Aqsa Mosque
- Timeline: Al-Aqsa Mosque, Aljazeera
- Visit Al-Aqsa Mosque
- Al-Shindagah
- Al-Masjid al-Haram and al-Masjid al-Aqsa as the First and Second Mosques on Earth
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