Tiān-ap

Tiān-chû-ha̍k
Tiān-khì · Chû-sèng
Chēng-tiān-ha̍k Tiān-hō · Static electricity Tiān-tiûⁿ Conductor Insulator Triboelectricity Electrostatic discharge Induction Coulomb's law Gauss's law Electric flux / potential energy Electric dipole moment Polarization density
Chēng-chû-ha̍k Ampère's law Magnetic field Magnetization Magnetic flux Biot–Savart law Magnetic dipole moment Gauss's law for magnetism
Tiān-tōng-le̍k-ha̍k Lorentz force law Electromagnetic induction Faraday's law Lenz's law Displacement current Magnetic potential Maxwell's equations Tiān-chû-tiûⁿ Tiān-chû hòng-siā Maxwell tensor Poynting vector Liénard–Wiechert potential Jefimenko's equations Eddy current London equations
Tiān-lō͘ Tiān-liû Electric potential Tiān-ap Tiān-chó͘ Ohm's law Series circuit Parallel circuit Direct current Alternating current Charged current Neutral current Electromotive force Tiān-iông Tiān-kám Tiān-khì chó͘-khòng Resonant cavities Waveguides
Covariant formulation Electromagnetic tensor (stress–energy tensor) Four-current Electromagnetic four-potential
Kho-ha̍k-ka Ampère Coulomb Faraday Gauss Heaviside Henry Hertz Lorentz Maxwell Tesla Volta Weber Ørsted

Tiān-ap (Hàn-jī: 電壓; Eng-gí: voltage) sī nn̄g-ê tiám tiong-ng ín-chhōa tiān-liû ê le̍k-liōng. It-poaⁿ ê kè-sǹg tan-ūi sī "volt".