Chia̍h muâ-á-kiáⁿ sè-kài kím-piau-sài
Tsia̍h muâ-á-kiáñ sè-kài kím-piau-sài (ing-gú: Elver Eating World Championships) ta̍k-nî teh England Gloucestershire ê Frampton on Severn kú-hîng. Au-tsiu muâ-lē ê muâ-á-kiáñ teh li̍k-sú-siōng sī Severn Valley ê tiōng-iàu si̍t-bu̍t的, ta̍k-nî lóng--ê khìng-tsiok tsia--ê muâ-á-kiáñ siû-kàu tsi̍t-tiâu khe lâi. Teh Frampton, tsit-ê khìng-tsiok ua̍h-tāng tsiâñ-tsò hiong-tshun tē-khu pênn-poo-tē tíng-kuân ê kìng-tsing-sìng ê tsia̍h-si̍t pí-sài . Kàu 1970 nî-tāi, án-ne hông kiò-tsò Tsuân-kok tsia̍h muâ-á-kiáñ pí-sài (National Elver Eating Competition). M̄-kù kàu 1990-nî, tué-tioh muâ-á-kiáñ tsiâñ-tsò Jû-lâi jû-tsió, pí-sài sua-lâi thîng-tsí kú-pān. Tsit-hāng pí-sài tī 2015 -nî tsiâñ-tsò "Tsia̍h Muâ-á-kiáñ sè-kài kím-piau-sài" tiong-sin khai-sí, sui-bóng bô-beh koh tsia̍h muâ-á-kiáñ, tshú-tāi ê si̍t-bu̍t guā-piáu tshin-tshiūñ muâ-á-kiáñ ê surimi (hî-tsiuñ). Tioh tsióng ê lâng tō sī ē-tàng tī siōng-tè ê sî-kan lāi tsia̍h-tiāu tsi̍t-pōo-hun si̍t-bu̍t ê pí-sài-tsiá. Piau-tsún tio̍h-sî tsa-poo tsia̍h 1-pōng (0.45 kg) surimi, tsa-bóo tsia̍h 0.5 pōng (0.23 kg), gín-á ká-ná tsia̍h itali-bīn tō ē-sái.
Puē-kíng kòo-sū
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]İù-nî-kî ê Au-tsiu muâ-lē kiò-tsò muâ-á-kiáñ (elver), teh li̍k-sú-siōng sī Severn Valley ê tiōng-iàu si̍t-bu̍t. Muâ-kiáñ ta̍k-nî uì Háiseá hái ê sán-nn̄g-tē lâi-kàu tsit-ê sóo-tsāi, thong-siông teh Severn íng-tiâu ê pang-tsōo tsi-hā hông tshuah kàu siōng-iû. Hit-tang-tsūn muâ-á-kiáñ hông tuā-liōng tsang--tio̍h, koh-hōo tsāi-tē-lâng khuàñ-tsò ē-tàng bén-tsîñ the̍h-tio̍h ê tsia̍h-mi̍h lâi-guân. Thuân-thóng ê tsú-tsia̍h hong-huat sī kā-in ua̍h-ua̍h tsìñ lâi tsia̍h, án-ne tō ē hōo tsia--ê hî-á-kiáñ tsiâñ-tsò pe̍h-sik.[1][2][3]
Muâ-á-kiáñ ê kiong-ìng tuì iân-hô ê tuā-lâng ê sóo-tsai lâi-kóng sī tsi̍t-ê tiōng-iàu ê būn-tê, tíng-liû tsng-thâu lóng-tī haiñ-tshan muâ-á teh kàu-tè tsìn-tsîng tō hōo-lâng lia̍h liáu-liáu. Tī 1874-nî tō kìm-tsí teh Severn hô tsuí-bué póo-lô muâ-á-kiáñ, án-ne tì-sú tong-tē-lâng tuì "Severn hî-gia̍p uí-uân-huē" (Severn Fisheries Board) ê put-buán koh-kah tsìn-hîng gī-huē piàn-lūn.[1]
Tsù-kái
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Brooks, Robin (4 July 2020). "Elver wars on the River Severn - how a tiny eel changed the law". GloucestershireLive (ēng Eng-gí). 9 August 2022 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ Horton, Kim (30 April 2018). "Everything you need to know about elver eating in Gloucestershire". GloucestershireLive (ēng Eng-gí). 9 August 2022 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ Brown, Erica (18 May 1983). "Gloucestershire Celebrates Return of the Eel to the Severn". The New York Times. 9 August 2022 khòaⁿ--ê.
Tsham-ua̍t
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]- Konstantin Kuhle
- Piáu-kik S-1 (Pió-keh S-1)
- IPO
- Palestine thok-koán-tē (Palestine thok-kuán-tē; eng-gí: Mandatory Palestine)
- Lio̍k- pok (Lio̽k/Liubo)