Lop Nur

Lop Nur hi̍k-tsiá Lop Nor (uì Bôngkóo lâi-ê miâ-tshing, ì-sù sī "Lop ôo", kî-tiong "Lop" sī tsi̍t-ê lâi-guân put-bîng ê tē-miâ^[1]) sī tsi̍t-ê í-tsîng ê iâm-ôo, hiān-tsú-sî í-king ki-pún-siōng ta-khó, khiā-tī Tarim phûn-tē 的 tang-pōo pian-iân khiā-tī Sinkiong (Sinkiong Uygur tsū-tī khu) tang-lâm pōo ê Taklamakan sua-bo̍k hām Kumtag sua-bo̍k tsi-kan. Uì hîng-tsìng siōng lâi-khuànn, Lop Nur ôo khia tī Ruoqiang kuān ê Lop Nur tìn (hàn-gú: 羅布泊鎮 (Luóbùpō zhèn)), koh kiò-tsò Lô-tiong (羅中 (Luózhōng)), koh Ruoqianglâi kuān sī Bayingolin Bôngkóo tsut-i tsiu êtsi̍t pōo-hūn.

Tarim hô Shule hô tsù-ji̍p ê ôo-po̍h hē-thóng sī li̍k-sú siōng ping-kî āu Tarim ôo ê tsuè-āu uî-tsik, Tarim ôo ba̍t khàm-tio̍h Tarim phûn-tē10,000 guā phîng-hong kong-lí (3,900 sq mi). Lop Nur teh tsuí-bûn siōng sī lāi-liû sìng ê —— i sī lio̍k-tē siōng ê, tsuí-liû sī bô liû-hiòng guā-kháu ê tshut-kháu. 1928-nî, Lop Nur tsit-ê ôo ê bīn-tsik uî 3,100 phîng-hong kong-lí (1,200 sq mi), tān-sī in-uī siu-kiàn tsuí-pà tsóo-tsí lâu-li̍p ôo-po̍h hē-thóng ê tsui-liû, Lop Nur tsit-ê ôo í-king ta-khó, kan-na ē-tàng hîng-sîng sió-hîng kuit-sia sìng ê ôo-po̍h kap tâm-tsuí-tē,Ta-khó ê Lop Nur phûn-tē khàm--tio̍h kāu-tōo uî 30 tsì 100 cm (12 tsì 39 in) ê iâm-khak (鹽殼).

Lop Nur sai-pak pōo ê tsit-e tē-khu í-king hông iōng-tsò hi̍k-tān tshì-giām tiûnn.^[2] Tsū 20 sè-kí 90 nî-tāi tiong-kî te Lop Nur tsit-ê tē-tiám huat-hiān kah-iâm (鉀鹽) í-lâi, tsia mā sī tuā-kui-bôo tshái-khòng tsok-gia̍p ê sóo-tsāi.^[3] Khu-lāi ū pōo-hūn kun-sū kìm-khu hām bûn-bu̍t pó-hōo tiám, bô tuì-guā khai-hòng.^[4]

Tsù-kái[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]

↑ Barber, Elizabeth (2000). The Mummies of Urümchi. W. W. Norton & Company. p. 125. Two groups have laid claim to nor, the second half of Lop Nor. Nor is Mongol for 'lake' and occurs as part of many lake names in Xinjiang and other parts of Central Asia, while nur is Uyghur for 'bright' (as in the white of the salt flats). Mongol probably wins this one. But lop is opaque in both languages and in Chinese too, a fact suggesting that the name goes back to a time before Turks, Mongols, or Chinese had entered the territory.
↑ "Lop Nor Nuclear Weapons Test Base". nti. 2007-08-03 khòaⁿ--ê.
↑ "Lop Nur, Xinjiang, China". Earth Observatory. June 19, 2011. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
↑ 三问哈罗铁路. Sina Weibo. 《新疆哈密广播电视报》. 2012-12-06.

Tsham-ua̍t[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]

Lop Desert
Tarim Basin
Tarim mummies
Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
Aral Sea
Ruoqiang Town
Charklik
List of nuclear weapons tests of China

Guā-pōo liân-kiat[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]

Tī Wikimedia Commons téng ê siong-koan tóng-àn: Lop Nur

Map of the Lop Nur nuclear test facility
Lop Nor Nuclear Weapons Test Base
DF-31 Tested on 10 June 1994
Lop Desert
Surveying the Lop Nor
Bealby, John Thomas (1911). "Lop-nor". Encyclopædia Britannica. 16 (11 pán.). p. 991.
Salt Fields in Former “Wandering” Lake Lop Nur, China – May 13, 2009 – Earth Snapshot Archived 7 June 2020 at the Wayback Machine.
Downloadable article: "Evidence that a West-East admixed population lived in the Tarim Basin as early as the early Bronze Age" Li et al. BMC Biology 2010, 8:15. [1]

[1] Barber, Elizabeth (2000). The Mummies of Urümchi. W. W. Norton & Company. p. 125. Two groups have laid claim to nor, the second half of Lop Nor. Nor is Mongol for 'lake' and occurs as part of many lake names in Xinjiang and other parts of Central Asia, while nur is Uyghur for 'bright' (as in the white of the salt flats). Mongol probably wins this one. But lop is opaque in both languages and in Chinese too, a fact suggesting that the name goes back to a time before Turks, Mongols, or Chinese had entered the territory.

[nti-2] "Lop Nor Nuclear Weapons Test Base". nti. 2007-08-03 khòaⁿ--ê.

[3] "Lop Nur, Xinjiang, China". Earth Observatory. June 19, 2011. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

[4] 三问哈罗铁路. Sina Weibo. 《新疆哈密广播电视报》. 2012-12-06.

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