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MOX jiân-liāu

Wikipedia (chū-iû ê pek-kho-choân-su) beh kā lí kóng...
Pastillas (pellets) de combustible nuclear para un reactor de agua ligera.
Uranium oxide tablets. They are then packed on top of each other in tubes of the same section of zirconium, to form a fuel rod about 4 meters long..
Nuclear fuel, the enlargement on the left shows the so called pellets. Original size of the module is about 4.5m in length.

Hūn-ha̍p ióng-huà-bu̍t jiân-liāu, thong-siông kiò-tsò MOX jiân-liāu (MOX fuel; Mixed oxide fuel; Hūn-ha̍p sng-huà-bu̍t jiân-liāu), sī hâm-iú tsi̍t-tsióng í-siōng iông-ī liat-piàn tsâi-liāu iông-huà-bu̍t ê hi̍k jiân-liāu, thong-siông iû plutonium kap thian-jiân uranium, tsài ka-kang uranium hi̍k-tsiá "pîn-huà uranium" (depleted uranium) hūn-ha̍p jî-sîng. MOX jiân-liāu sī khin-tsuí "huán-ìng-tui" (reactor) tang-tiong suiong ê "kē lông-sok uranium" (LEU) jiân-liāu ê thè-tāi-phín. tsit-ê "huán-ìng-tui" (reactor) tsú-iàu iōng-teh hi̍k-lîng huat-tiān.

Pí-jû, 7% plutonium (pòo) hām 93% thian-jiân uranium (iû) ê hūn-ha̍p bu̍t kah LEU jiân-liāu (3% tsì 5% uranium 235) ê huán-ìng luī-sū, m̄-koh bô uân-tsuân sio-kāng. MOX thong-siông iû nn̄g kai-tuānn tsoo-sîng, UO2 hām PuO2, hām/hi̍k tan kai-tuānn kòo iông-thé (U, Pu)O2. PuO2 ê hâm-liōng khó-lîng uì 1.5 wt.% kàu 25–30 wt.% put-tíng, kū-thé kài-tsāi teh hi̍k "huán-ìng tui" (nuclear reactor) ê luī-hîng.

MOX jiân-liāu ê tsi̍t-ê khip-ín-li̍k teh i sī tsi̍t-tsióng lī-iōng tshun-ê buk-hi kip plutonium ê hong-huat, sītsi̍t-tsióng thú-tsûn tshun-ê plutonium ê thè-tài hong-àn, su-iàu khak-pó tshun-ê plutonium bô-hông thau-the̍h, í iōng-teh hi̍k bú-khì.[1][2] Līng-guā tsi̍t hong-bīn, ū tsi̍t-kuá-á kíng-kò kóng, tsuân-kiû MOX jiân-liāu siong-gia̍p sú-iōng ê tsìng-siông huà, í-ki̍p hi̍k āu tshú-lí ê siong-kuan khok-tián; tse lóng teh kóo-lē teh bîn-kan hi̍k jiân-liāu sûn-huân tang-tiong tsing-ka uì "hua̍t jiân-liāu" (spent fuel) lāi-té hun-lî tshut plutonium. Tsiū-án-ni tsing-ka suah m̄ sī kiám-tsió hi̍k thuànn-khui ê hong-hiám.[3][4][5]

  1. "Military Warheads as a Source of Nuclear Fuel - Megatons to MegaWatts - World Nuclear Association". www.world-nuclear.org. goân-loē-iông tī 2013-02-24 hőng khó͘-pih. 2008-09-06 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  2. "U.S. MOX program wanted relaxed security at the weapon-grade plutonium facility". 11 April 2011. 
  3. "Is U.S. Reprocessing Worth The Risk? - Arms Control Association". www.armscontrol.org. 
  4. "Factsheets on West Valley · NIRS". 1 March 2015. goân-loē-iông tī 20 March 2011 hőng khó͘-pih. 6 September 2008 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  5. Podvig, Pavel (10 March 2011). "U.S. plutonium disposition program: Uncertainties of the MOX route". International Panel on Fissile Materials. 13 February 2012 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  • Nuclear breeder reactor
  • Nuclear fission
  • Nuclear fuel cycle
  • Nuclear power
  • Nuclear power plant
  • Remix Fuel
  • Spent nuclear fuel shipping cask

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