Tō͘ Hōng-tī

Tōo Hōng-tī (hàn-gú: 杜鳳治; 1814-nî 6-gue̍h 11ji̍t - 1883-nî 4-gue̍h 4-ji̍t), jī Pênn-siok (平叔), hō Hiō-san (後山), Tiong-kok tsiat-kang siāu-hin siāu-hin san-im tiông-tn̂g-jîn, Tshing-tiâu tsìng-tī jîn-bu̍t, kú-jîn tshut-sin.

Sing-ping

Tōo Hōng-tī ka-tso̍k tsò-kuann ê lâng bē-tsió, Lé-pōo sū-lông Tōo-liân (杜聯) sī Tōo Hōng-tī ka-tso̍k lâi ê ti̍t-á, Liû-iông ti-kuān Tōo Kim-kàm (杜金鑒) sī Tōo Hōng-tī ê a-peh. Hōng-tī gín-á sî-tsūn tuè-tio̍h Tōo Hōng-tī ê lāu-pē Tōo Kim-kàm (杜清鑒) tuè-tio̍h a-peh tsò-kuann khì-kàu Ôo-lâm. Tī 1843-nî, Tōo Hōng-tī kho-tiâu Tō-kong kuí-báu sūn-then hiong-tshì hù-kòng, tī 1844-nî khó-tshú Tō-kong kap-sîn un-kho kú-jîn kong-bîng. 1847-nî huē-tshì pò-miâ liáu-āu, in-uī lāu-pē kuè-sin hām Thài-pîng thian-kok ê guân-in, Tōo Hōng-tī bô-tàng tsài-tōo tsham-ka huē-tshì, tshú-āu iah-bô hi̍k-tit tsìn-sū ê kong-bîng. Thong-kuè "tāi-thiau" (大挑) tsè-tōo, Tōo Hōng-tī tsiân-āu 30 guā-pái tsham-ka thiau-suán kú-jîn uî ti-kuān ê bīn-tshì, lóng bô suán-tiâu. Hit-tong-sî, kú-jîn thong-kuè phīng-sue-ōng kuān-līng póo-khuat ê kài-lu̍t tsiânn-kē, tsik-sú sī tsìn-sū mā-ū khó-lîng beh tán-hāu tsiânn-tsē nî. Tōo Hōng-tī tsū-án-ne hòng-khì hāu-suán tsu-keh, hiòng tiâu-tîng kuan-khuán to-ē ka-khuài pōo-khuat ê tîng-su, tsuè-āu tī Tông-tī 5-nî khò-tio̍h ūn-khì tit--tio̍h Kńg-tang kóng-lîng-kuān kuān-līng 的 tsit-uī.

Tông-tī 10-nî (1871-nî), tam-jīm tshing-tiâu Kńg-tsiu-hú Lâm-hái-kuān ti-kuān. Liáu-āu Lâm-hái-kuān ti-kuān iû Ia̍p Tāi-tông tsiap-jīm.

Tsham-khó bûn-hiàn

• 邱捷,"晚清官場鏡像--杜鳳治日記研究",社會科學文獻出版社.北京.2021-05. ISBN 978-7-5201-8201-0 (Hàn-gí)

Tsham-ua̍t

• kú-jîn

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• 邱捷、刘志伟：把读者带进活生生历史现场的《杜凤治日记》 (Hàn-gí)