Chicago kî-hòe kau-e̍k-só͘
Type | Tsí kong-si |
---|---|
Founded | 1848 4-gue̍h 3 |
Owner | CME Group |
Chicago kî-huè kau-i̍k-sóo (ing-gú: Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT)) sîng-li̍p tī 1848-nî 4-gue̍h 3-ji̍t, sī sè-kài siōng siong kóo-ló ê kî-huè kah kî-kuân kau-i̍k-sóo tsi-it.[1] 2007-nî 7-gue̍h 12-ji̍t, Bí-kok CBOT kah Chicago siong-phín kau-i̍k-sóo (Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME)) ha̍p-pìng sîng-li̍p CME tsi̍p-thuân. CBOT kah kî-thann sann-ê kau-i̍k-sóo (CME, NYMEX kah COMEX) tsit-má tsò-uî CME tsi̍p-thuân ê tsí-tīng ha̍p-iok tshī-tiûnn (DCM) îng-ūn.[2]
Li̍k-sú
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]Bí-kok sing-lí-lâng tuì khak-pósiong-phín ū ti̍k-tshiú hām thiàu-tshiú ê tam-iu tì-sú bé-bē siong-phín ê uán-kî ha̍p-iok. Sui-bóng lû-tshú, sìn-iōng hong-hiám iû-uân sī tsi̍t-ê giâm-tiōng ê būn-tê. CBOT ê hîng-sîng thê-kiong tsi̍t-ê tsi̍p-tiong ê tē-tiám, bé-bē siang-hong ē-tàng teh tsiah huē-bīn í-lâi hia̍p-siong kah tsìng-sik tshiam-tīnguán-kîb khè-iok. Tī 1848 nî-tshoo, Thomas Richmond hām W. L. Whiting tō uī-tio̍h kiàn-li̍p bōo-i̍kuí-uân-huē ê sik-tòng-sìng tsìn-hîng thó-lūn; tì-sú 3-gue̍h 13-ji̍t ê sing-lí-lâng hām sing-lí-lâng ê huē-bīn tsi-tshî kiàn-li̍p bōo-i̍k uí-uân-huē, pīng-tshiánn tsuè-āu thong-kuè kiàn-li̍p bōo-i̍k uí-guân-huē kah tsè-tīng hiàn-huat ê kuat-gī. Jiân-āu, tsi̍t-ê uí-guân-huē tsè-tīng liáu tsiong-tîng; pīng-tshiánn tī 4-gue̍h ê tē-it lé-pài-it iû bōo-i̍k uí-guân-huē ê 82 miâ tsiong-tîng sîng-guân thong-kuè.[3]
1864-nî, CBOT lia̍t-tshut iú-sú í-lâi tē-it ê piau-tsún-huà ê "kau-i̍k-sóo kau-i̍k" uán-kî ha̍p-iok, kiò-tsò kî-huè ha̍p-iok. Tī 1919-nî, Chicago n̂g-iû kah ke-nn̄g uí-guân-huē[4] tiông-tsoo tsò CBOT ê ián-sing sán-phín, í-sú huē-guân kau-i̍k-guân ē-sáitsìn-hîng bī-lâi ê kau-i̍k; pīng-tshiánn kā i-ê bîng-tshing king-kái tsò Chicago siong-phín kau-i̍k-sóo (CME). Táng-sū-huē tuì kau-i̍k sî-kan í-guā ê jīm-hô kè-siàu ê kau-i̍k hān-tsè, tì-sú tī 1917-nî "Chicago bōo-i̍k uí-uân-huē sòo Bí-kok àn", teh tsit-ê án-kiānn tang-tiong, Bí-kok tsuè-ko huat-īnn tshâi-tīng 1890-nî ê Sherman huán-trust huat kìm-tsí "muí tsi̍t-ê ha̍p-tông……hān-tsè bōo-i̍k" bô ing-kai uì jī-bīn siōng lai lí-kái; tian-tò lâi-kóng ing-kai kin-kì "lí-sìng kui-tsik" lâi kái-sueh.
Tī 2005-nî 10-gue̍h 19-ji̍t, 3,191,489 kóo CBOT ê kóo-phiò ê thâu-tsi̍t-pái kong-khai huat-hîng (IPO) tīng-kè muí-kóo 54.00 bí-guân. Teh kau-i̍k ê tē-it kang, tsit-ê kóo-phiò teh Nrw York tsìng-kuàn kau-i̍k-sóo ê siu-puânn kè uî 80.50 bi-guân, tiòng-kuâinn 49%. Tī 2007-nî, CBOT hām Chicago siong-phín kau-i̍k-sóo ha̍p-pìng tsoo-sîng CME tsi̍p-thuân.
Tsù-kái
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]- ↑ Siler, Julia Flynn (1989-02-21). "At Chicago Boards, Styles Differ". The New York Times (ēng Eng-gí). ISSN 0362-4331. 2020-02-24 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "Futures & Options Trading for Risk Management". CME Group. 2012-09-24. 2012-10-02 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ Taylor, Charles Henry (1917). "History of the Board of Trade of the city of Chicago". Robert O. Law Company. pp. 135–137. July 4, 2020 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "Futures & Options Trading for Risk Management – CME Group". Cme.com. 2012-09-24. 2012-10-02 khòaⁿ--ê.
Tsham-khó bûn-hiàn
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]- Durica, Dr. Michael (2006). Product Development for Electronic Derivative Exchanges: The case of the German ifo business climate index as underlying for exchange traded derivatives to hedge business cycle risk. Pro Business. Berlin. ISBN 3-939533-05-X. (Eng-gí)
- Ryan, Oliver (Nov. 14, 2005). "Chicago's Making A Contracts Killing". FORTUNE, p. 22. (Eng-gí)
Ên-sin ua̍t-to̍k
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]- Emily Lambert (2011). The Futures: The Rise of the Speculator and the Origins of the World's Biggest Markets. Basic Books. (Eng-gí)
- Erika Olson (2011). Zero-Sum Game: The Rise of the World's Largest Derivatives Exchange. John Wiley & Sons. (Eng-gí)
- Leg the Spread: A Woman's Adventures Inside the Trillion-Dollar Boys' Club of Commodities Trading by Cari Lynn (Random House/Broadway Books) (Eng-gí)
Tsham-ua̍t
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]- Chicago Board of Trade Independent Battery Light Artillery
- Commodity Exchange Act
- Horatio G. Loomis
- List of futures exchanges
- List of traded commodities
- New York Mercantile Exchange
- Board of Trade of City of Chicago v. Olsen 262 U.S. 1 (1923)
- Chicago Board of Trade v. Christie Grain 198 U.S. 236 (1905)
- Gōa-kok kóng-pò sìn-sit ho̍k-bū
Guā-pōo liân-kiat
[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]- Chicago Board of Trade
- Interior Tour of the Chicago Board of Trade: Inside Chicago Walking Tours Archived 2022-04-08 at the Wayback Machine.
- The CME Group Collections at University of Illinois at Chicago
- TradingPitHistory.com Archived 2022-12-18 at the Wayback Machine. A website to preserve the trading pit hand signals used at CBOT
- Chicago Board of Trade Membership overwhelmingly approves restructuring
- CME Group
- Commodities Trader at the Chicago Board of Trade Archived 2022-12-28 at the Wayback Machine.
- News on the Merger: Chicago bulls
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