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Morse tiān-bé

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Môo-su tēn pió, uì 26-ê La-ting jī-bó kah 10-ê sòo-jī sóo tsoo-sîng-e̊.[1]

Morse tēn-bé (Moosu tēn-bé; eng-gí: Morse code) sī tsi̍t-tsióng teh tēn-sìn lāi-té kah bûn-pún jī-hû iōng tiám (dot) kah (dash) nn̄g-tsióng bô kāng-khuáñ ê sìn-hō sio-lên-suà ê sî-kan tsi piau-tsún-huà (standardization) sòo-le̍t (sequence) ê pen-bé hong-huat.[2][3] Môo-su tēn-bé sī teh 1836 nîtiān-pò ê huat-bîng tsiá bí-kok-lâng Alfred Vail kah Samuel Morse in nn̄g-lâng sóo tsè-tīng-e̊, lî-tshiáñ koh-iōng Samuel Morse lâi bīng-miâ-e̊ (name).

Piáu-sī hîng-sik, sî-kan an-pâi kah sok-tōo

[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]

Kok-tsè Morse tiān-bé iû 5-ê pōo-hūn sóo tsoo-sîng:[4]

  1. Té piau-kì, dot (tiám) ia̍h-sī dit (tih) (   ): "dot ê lên-suà sî-kan" tō sī tsi̍t-ê sî-kan tan-uī tn̂g
  2. tn̂g piau-kì, dash (liân-tsiap-hō) ia̍h-sī dah (uē) (   ): sī dot ê sam-puē sî-kan tn̂g
  3. teh jī-guân lāi-té ê dot ia̍h-sī dash in tsi-kan ê khang-khiah sio-lî tsi̍t-ê sî-kan tan-uī: tsi̍t-ê dot ê lên-suà sî-kan ia̍h-sī tsi̍t-ê tan-uī sî-kan tn̂g
  4. teh jī-guân tsi-kan ê té khang-khiah: sann-ê sî-kan tan-uī tn̂g
  5. teh jī-sû tsi-kan ê tiong khang-khiah: tshit-ê sî-kan tan-uī tn̂g

Kok-tsè morse tēn-bé tiong siông-kèn jī-guân ê thè-tāi hén-sī

[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]
Chham-oa̍t: Huffman pian-bé

Teh Morse tēn-bé ê tsi̍t-kuá kàu-ha̍k hong-huat sī sú-iōng jī-hun soo-tsa (dichotomic search) pió.

Jī-hun so͘-cha pió ê tôo-hîng (graphics) piáu-sī. Tsit-ê tôo-hîng teh ta̍k ê dot tō-uì tò-pîng (左邊) hun-tsi; teh ta̍k ê dash tō-uì tsiàñ-pîng (右邊) hun-tsi, it-ti̍t kàu iōng-uân jī-guân pió uî-tsí..

Morse tiān-bé kah hui ing-gí piàn-thé jī-bió, sòo-jī, piau-tiám, kuè-tîng hû-hō

[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]
Lūi-pia̍t:Jī-guânTiān-bé
Jī-bióA, a
Jī-bióB, b
Jī-bióC, c
Jī-bióD, d
Jī-bióE, e
Jī-bióF, f
Jī-bióG, g
Jī-bióH, h
Jī-bióI, i
Jī-bióJ, j
Jī-bióK, k

Prosign for "Invitation to transmit"
Jī-bióL, l
Jī-bióM, m
Jī-bióN, n
Jī-bióO, o
Jī-bióP, p
Jī-bióQ, q
Jī-bióR, r
Jī-bióS, s
Jī-bióT, t
Jī-bióU, u
Jī-bióV, v
Jī-bióW, w
Jī-bióX, x
Jī-bióY, y
Jī-bióZ, z
Sòo-jī0
Sòo-jī1
Sòo-jī2
Sòo-jī3
Sòo-jī4
Sòo-jī5
Sòo-jī6
Sòo-jī7
Sòo-jī8
Sòo-jī9
Piau-tiámPeriod [.]
Piau-tiámComma [,]
Piau-tiámQuestion Mark [?]
Piau-tiámApostrophe [']
Piau-tiámExclamation Point [!]

KW digraph
Not in ITU-R recommendation
Piau-tiámSlash/Fraction Bar [/]
Piau-tiám Parenthesis (Open)
Piau-tiám Parenthesis (Close)
Piau-tiám Ampersand (or "Wait") [&]

AS digraph
Prosign for "WAIT"
Piau-tiám Colon [:]
Piau-tiám Semicolon [;]

Not in ITU-R ITU-R M.1172 or ITU-R M.1677-1
Piau-tiám Double Dash [=]
Piau-tiám Plus sign [+]
Piau-tiámHyphen, Minus Sign [-]
Piau-tiámUnderscore [_]

Not in ITU-R ITU-R M.1172 or ITU-R M.1677-1
Piau-tiámQuotation mark ["]
Piau-tiámDollar sign [$]

SX digraph
Not in ITU-R ITU-R M.1172 or ITU-R M.1677-1
Piau-tiámAt Sign [@]

AC digraph
tîng-tsìEnd of work
tîng-tsìError
tîng-tsìInvitation to Transmit

Also used for K
tîng-tsìStarting Signal
tîng-tsìNew Page Signal

AR digraph
Message separator
Single-line display may use printed "+"
tîng-tsìUnderstood

Also used for Ŝ
tîng-tsìWait

also used for Ampersand [&]
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinÀ, à

Shared by À, Å
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinÄ, ä

Shared by Ä, Æ, Ą
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinÅ, å

Shared by À, Å
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinĄ, ą

Shared by Ä, Æ, Ą
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinÆ, æ

Shared by Ä, Æ, Ą
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinĆ, ć

Shared by Ć, Ĉ, Ç
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinĈ, ĉ

Shared by Ć, Ĉ, Ç
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinÇ, ç

Shared by Ć, Ĉ, Ç
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinCH, ch

Shared by CH, Ĥ, Š
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinĐ, đ

Shared by Đ, É, Ę
Not to be confused with Eth (Ð, ð)
(É is the only accented character included in ITU-R recommendation)
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinÐ, ð

Not to be confused with D with stroke (Đ, đ)
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinÉ, é

Shared by Đ, É, Ę
(É is the only accented character included in ITU-R recommendation)
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinÈ, è

Shared by È, Ł
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinĘ, ę

Shared by Đ, É, Ę
(É is the only accented character included in ITU-R recommendation)
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinĜ, ĝ
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinĤ, ĥ

Shared by CH, Ĥ, Š
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinĴ, ĵ
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinŁ, ł

Shared by È, Ł
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinŃ, ń

Shared by Ń, Ñ
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinÑ, ñ

Shared by Ń, Ñ
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinÓ, ó

Shared by Ó, Ö, Ø
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinÖ, ö

Shared by Ó, Ö, Ø
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinØ, ø

Shared by Ó, Ö, Ø
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinŚ, ś
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinŜ, ŝ

Prosign for "Understood"
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinŠ, š

Shared by CH, Ĥ, Š
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinÞ, þ
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinÜ, ü

Shared by Ü, Ŭ
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinŬ, ŭ

Shared by Ü, Ŭ
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinŹ, ź
Hui Ing-gí ên-sinŻ, ż
  1. "International Morse code Recommendation ITU-R M.1677-1". itu.int. International Telecommunication Union. October 2009. goân-loē-iông tī 6 November 2012 hőng khó͘-pih. 23 December 2011 khòaⁿ--ê. (Eng-gí)
  2. F. S. Beechey, Electro-Telegraphy, London: E. & F. N. Spon, 1876, p. 71 (Eng-gí)
  3. F. J. Camm, Radio Engineer's Pocket Book, 2nd ed., Chemical Publishing Co., 1941, p. 72 (Eng-gí)
  4. "International Morse code Recommendation ITU-R M.1677-1". itu.int. International Telecommunication Union. October 2009. goân-loē-iông tī 6 November 2012 hőng khó͘-pih. 23 December 2011 khòaⁿ--ê. (Eng-gí)

Tsham-khó bûn-hèn

[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]
  • Burns, R. W. (2004), Communications: an international history of the formative years, Institution of Electrical Engineers, ISBN 0-86341-327-7  (Eng-gí)
  • Freebody, J. W. (1959), "Historical Survey of Telegraphy", Telegraphy, London: Sir Isaac Pitman & Sons, Ltd.  (Eng-gí)
  • ACP 131
  • Alfred Vail
  • CW Operators' Club
  • Guglielmo Marconi
  • High-speed telegraphy
  • Hog-Morse
  • Instructograph
  • Morse code abbreviations
  • Morse code mnemonics
  • NATO phonetic alphabet
  • Tap code
  • Theodore Roosevelt McElroy
  • Wabun code
  • Wireless telegraphy

Guā-pōo lên-ket

[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]

Wikimedia Commons téng ê siong-koan tóng-àn: Morse code