OpenAI

**OpenAI**
Hâng-gia̍p	Jîn-kang tì-lîng
Tshòng-kiàn nî	2015 nî 12 goe̍h 11 ji̍t; 8 nî í-chêng
Tshòng-kiàn-tsiás	Sam Altman ; Ilya Sutskever ; Greg Brockman ; Wojciech Zaremba ; Elon Musk ; John Schulman ;
Tsóng-pōo	US California San Francisco Pioneer tuā-lâu (San Francisco) [en]
Líng-tō jîn-bu̍t	Greg Brockman (Chairman & President) ; Sam Altman (CEO) ; Ilya Sutskever (Chief Scientist) ;
Ho̍k-bū sán-phín	DALL-E ; GPT-3 ; OpenAI Five ; ChatGPT ; OpenAI Codex ;
Guān-káng jîn-sòo	>120 (Chia̍t-chí 2020 nî)
Bāng-tsām	openai.com

OpenAI (ing-gú: OpenAI) sī tsi̍t-king jîn-kang tì-lîng (AI) gián-kiù si̍t-giām-sik, iû îng-lī-sìng kong-si OpenAI LP kah i-ê bió kong-si hui îng-lī-sìng OpenAI Inc sóo tsoo-sîng. Tsit-king kong-si hông jīn-uî sī DeepMind ê kìng-tsing tuì-tshiú, teh AI líng-i̍k tsìn-hîng gián-kiù í-lâi tsō-hok tsuân jîn-luī ê hong-sik, tshiok-tsìn kah huat-tián iú-hó jîn-kang tì-lîng ê bo̍k-piau. Tsit-ê tsoo-tsit tī 2015 nî-té iû Elon Musk, Sam Altman tíng-jîn teh kū-kim-san tshòng-li̍p; tsia--ê lâng kiōng-tông jīn-kuan 10 ik bí-guân. Musk tī 2018-nî 2-gue̍h sî-khì táng-sū-huē tsit-bū; m̄-kuh mā koh-sī kuan-tsōo-tsiá. Tī 2019-nî, OpenAI LP hi̍k-tik Microsoft 10 ik bí-guân ê tâu-tsu.

Li̍k-sú[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]

Tī 2015-nî 12-gue̍h, Sam Altman, Elon Musk, Greg Brockman, Reid Hoffman, Jessica Livingston, Peter Thiel, Amazon Web Services (AWS), Infosys kah YC Research suan-pòo^[3] sîng-li̍p OpenAI, pīng-tshiánn sîng-lo̍k hiòng tsit-ê ha̍p-tsu khì-gia̍p tâu-tsu tshiau-kuè 10 ik bíguân. Tsit-ê tsoo-tsit koh piáu-sī, in tio̍h thong-kuè hiòng kong-tsiông khai-hòng in-ê tsuan-lī hām gián-kiù, kah kî-thann ki-kòo hām gián-kiù jîn-guân "tsū-iû ha̍p-tsok"^[4]^[5] OpenAI ê tsóng-pōo khia-teh Kū-kim-san Mission-khu ê Pioneer tuā-lâu.^[6]^[2]

2016-nî 4-gue̍h 27-ji̍t, OpenAI huat-pòo kiông-huà ha̍k-si̍p gián-kiù pênn-tâi "OpenAI Gym" ê khai-hòng tshik-tshì-pán (public beta).^[7] Tī 2016-nî 12-gue̍h 5-ji̍t, OpenAI huat-pòo "Universe", Tse-sī tsi̍t-ê nńg-thé pênn-tâi; iōng-teh tshik-liông kah hùn-liān AI teh tsuân-kiû huān-uî lāi thê-kiong ê sńg-i, bāng-tsām kah kî-thann ìng-iōng tîng-sū ê thong-iōng tì-lîng.^[8]^[9]^[10]^[11]

Tī 2018-nî 2-gue̍h 21-ji̍t, Madk sî-tiāu táng-sūhuē sik-uī, lí-iû sī kah Tesla tsú-tōng kà-sú khì-tshia AI khai-huat "tsiâm-tsāi ê bī-lâi tshiong-tu̍t (lī-ik利)", m̄-kuh iu-guân sī kià-hù-tsiá.^[12]

Tsù-kái[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]

↑ Markoff, John (December 11, 2015). "Artificial-Intelligence Research Center Is Founded by Silicon Valley Investors". The New York Times. December 12, 2015 khòaⁿ--ê.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 Hao, Karen (February 17, 2020). "The messy, secretive reality behind OpenAI's bid to save the world". MIT Technology Review (ēng Eng-gí). March 9, 2020 khòaⁿ--ê.
↑ "Introducing OpenAI". OpenAI (ēng Eng-gí). 2015-12-12. 2022-12-23 khòaⁿ--ê.
↑ "Introducing OpenAI". OpenAI Blog. December 12, 2015.
↑ "Tech giants pledge $1bn for 'altruistic AI' venture, OpenAI". BBC News. December 12, 2015. December 19, 2015 khòaⁿ--ê.
↑ Conger, Kate. "Elon Musk's Neuralink Sought to Open an Animal Testing Facility in San Francisco". Gizmodo (ēng Eng-gí). October 11, 2018 khòaⁿ--ê.
↑ Dave Gershgorn (April 27, 2016). "Elon Musk's Artificial Intelligence Group Opens A 'Gym' To Train A.I." Popular Science. April 29, 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.
↑ Metz, Cade. "Elon Musk's Lab Wants to Teach Computers to Use Apps Just Like Humans Do". WIRED. December 31, 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.
↑ Mannes, John. "OpenAI's Universe is the fun parent every artificial intelligence deserves". TechCrunch. December 31, 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.
↑ "OpenAI – Universe" (ēng Eng-gí). December 31, 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.
↑ Claburn, Thomas. "Elon Musk-backed OpenAI reveals Universe – a universal training ground for computers". The Register. December 31, 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.
↑ Vincent, James (February 21, 2018). "Elon Musk leaves board of AI safety group to avoid conflict of interest with Tesla". The Verge.

Tsham-ua̍t[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]

Amazon Web Services (AWS)
Infosys
YC Research
GPT-3

Guā-pōo liân-kiat[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]

Koaⁿ-hong bāng-chām (Eng-gí)

[1] Markoff, John (December 11, 2015). "Artificial-Intelligence Research Center Is Founded by Silicon Valley Investors". The New York Times. December 12, 2015 khòaⁿ--ê.

[technologyreview-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 Hao, Karen (February 17, 2020). "The messy, secretive reality behind OpenAI's bid to save the world". MIT Technology Review (ēng Eng-gí). March 9, 2020 khòaⁿ--ê.

[3] "Introducing OpenAI". OpenAI (ēng Eng-gí). 2015-12-12. 2022-12-23 khòaⁿ--ê.

[4] "Introducing OpenAI". OpenAI Blog. December 12, 2015.

[bbc-giants-5] "Tech giants pledge $1bn for 'altruistic AI' venture, OpenAI". BBC News. December 12, 2015. December 19, 2015 khòaⁿ--ê.

[:02-6] Conger, Kate. "Elon Musk's Neuralink Sought to Open an Animal Testing Facility in San Francisco". Gizmodo (ēng Eng-gí). October 11, 2018 khòaⁿ--ê.

[:0-7] Dave Gershgorn (April 27, 2016). "Elon Musk's Artificial Intelligence Group Opens A 'Gym' To Train A.I." Popular Science. April 29, 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.

[8] Metz, Cade. "Elon Musk's Lab Wants to Teach Computers to Use Apps Just Like Humans Do". WIRED. December 31, 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.

[9] Mannes, John. "OpenAI's Universe is the fun parent every artificial intelligence deserves". TechCrunch. December 31, 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.

[10] "OpenAI – Universe" (ēng Eng-gí). December 31, 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.

[11] Claburn, Thomas. "Elon Musk-backed OpenAI reveals Universe – a universal training ground for computers". The Register. December 31, 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.

[musk_resigns-12] Vincent, James (February 21, 2018). "Elon Musk leaves board of AI safety group to avoid conflict of interest with Tesla". The Verge.

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