Ngē-kok phīⁿ-im
| Ngē-kok phīⁿ-im | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ɲ | |||
| |||
| IPA pian-hō | 118 | ||
| pian-bé | |||
| HTML bé cha̍p-chìn-ūi |
ɲ | ||
| Unicode cha̍p-la̍k-chìn-ūi | 0272 | ||
| X-SAMPA Im-piau |
J | ||
| ASCII Im-piau |
n^ | ||
| siaⁿ-im | |||
|
| |||
| Gûn-kok phīⁿ-im | |
|---|---|
| n̠ʲ | |
| ɲ̟ | |
| ȵ |
Ngē-kok phīⁿ-im sī chi̍t chióng chú-im.
Kheh-gí ū che im, tī Kheh-gí Pe̍h-oē-jī lāi-té ēng "ngi" piáu-kì.
IPA ê chú-imchart image •  audio
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| pō͘-ūi → | tûn | chi̍h-koan | chi̍h-bīn | chi̍h-kūn | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| ↓ hng-hoat | siang-tûn | tûn-khí | chi̍h-tûn | khí | khí-gûn | gûn-āu | koàn-chi̍h | gûn-kok | ngē-kok | nńg-kok | siáu-chi̍h | ian | hoē-iàn | |||||||||||||
| phīⁿ | m̥ | m | ɱ̊ | ɱ | n̼̊ | n̼ | n̥ | n | ɳ̊ | ɳ | ɲ̊ | ɲ | ŋ̊ | ŋ | ɴ̥ | ɴ | ||||||||||
| sat | p | b | p̪ | b̪ | t̼ | d̼ | t | d | ʈ | ɖ | c | ɟ | k | ɡ | q | ɢ | ʡ | ʔ | ||||||||
| ū si sat-chhat | ts | dz | tʃ | dʒ | ʈʂ | ɖʐ | tɕ | dʑ | ||||||||||||||||||
| bô si sat-chhat | pɸ | bβ | p̪f | b̪v | tθ | dð | tθ̠ | dð̠ | t̠ɹ̠̊˔ | d̠ɹ̠˔ | cç | ɟʝ | kx | ɡɣ | qχ | ɢʁ | ʡħ | ʡʕ | ʔh | |||||||
| ū si chhat | s | z | ʃ | ʒ | ʂ | ʐ | ɕ | ʑ | ||||||||||||||||||
| bô si chhat | ɸ | β | f | v | θ̼ | ð̼ | θ | ð | θ̱ | ð̠ | ɹ̠̊˔ | ɹ̠˔ | ç | ʝ | x | ɣ | χ | ʁ | ħ | ʕ | h ʔ̞ |
ɦ ʔ̞ | ||||
| kīn | ʋ | ɹ̥ | ɹ | ɻ̊ | ɻ | j̊ | j | ɰ̊ | ɰ | |||||||||||||||||
| siám | ⱱ̟ | ⱱ | ɾ̼ | ɾ̥ | ɾ | ɽ̊ | ɽ | ɢ̆ | ʡ̮ | |||||||||||||||||
| chùn | ʙ | r̼ | r̥ | r | ɽr̥ | ɽr | ʀ̥ | ʀ | ʜ | ʢ | ||||||||||||||||
| pian sat-chhat | tɬ | dɮ | ʈɭ̊˔ | cʎ̥˔ | kʟ̝̊ | ɡʟ̝ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| pian chhat | ɬ | ɮ | ɭ̊˔ | ʎ̥˔ | ʎ̝ | ʟ̝̊ | ʟ̝ | |||||||||||||||||||
| pian kīn | l̼ | l̥ | l | ɭ̊ | ɭ | ʎ̥ | ʎ | ʟ̥ | ʟ | ʟ̠ | ||||||||||||||||
| pian siám | ɺ̼ | ɺ | ɭ̆ | ʎ̮ | ʟ̆ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Non-pulmonic consonants | |||||||||
| kán-tan tap-chhùi | ʘ | ʘ̬ | ʘ̃ | ǀ | ǀ̬ | ǀ̃ | ǃ | ǃ̬ | ǃ̃ |
| ǂ | ǂ̬ | ǂ̃ | ǁ | ǁ̬ | ǁ̃ | ǃ˞ | ǃ̬˞ | ǃ̃˞ | |
| kî-thaⁿ tap-chhùi | ʘ̃ˀ | ʘˀ | ˀʘ̃ | ʘ͡q | ʘ͡qχ | ʘ͡qʼ | ʘ͡qχʼ | ¡ | ʞ |
| loē-po̍k | ɓ | ɗ | ᶑ | ʄ | ɠ | ʛ | |||
| ɓ̥ | ɗ̥ | ᶑ̥ | ʄ̊ | ɠ̊ | ʛ̥ | ||||
| chek-âu | pʼ | tʼ | ʈʼ | cʼ | kʼ | qʼ | ʡʼ | ||
| fʼ | θʼ | sʼ | ɬʼ | ʃʼ | ʂʼ | ɕʼ | xʼ | χʼ | |
| tsʼ | tɬʼ | tʃʼ | ʈʂʼ | tɕʼ | cʎ̝̥ʼ | kxʼ | kʟ̝̊ʼ | qχʼ | |
| Co-articulated consonants | |||||
| chhî-sio̍k | ʍ | w | ɥ̊ | ɥ | ɫ |
| pì-ha̍p | k͡p | ɡ͡b | ŋ͡m | ɧ | |
| t͡p | d͡b | n͡m | q͡ʡ | ||
| — These tables contain phonetic symbols, which may not display correctly in some browsers. [Help] |
| — Where symbols appear in pairs, left–right represent the voiceless–voiced consonants. |
| — Shaded areas denote pulmonic articulations judged to be impossible or not distinctive. |