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Choân-chiu-oē

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Choân-chiu-oē
泉州話
Hoat-im/tsuan˨ tsiu˧ ue˦˩/
Goân-chū kok-ka Tiong-kok
Sú-iōng tē-khu Tiong-kok Hok-kiàn Choân-chiu
Gí-hē
Bûn-jī hē-thóngPe̍h-ōe-jī
Bân-lâm Pheng-im
Hàn-jī
Gí-giân tāi-bé
ISO 639-3–
ISO 639-6quzh
Glottologchae1235
Linguasphere79-AAA-jd > 79-AAA-jdb
  Choân-chiu-oē ê hun-pò͘
Che bûn-chiong pau-hâm IPA hû-hō.
Nā-sī bô siong-koan ê jī-hêng chi-oān,
lí khó-lêng ē khoàⁿ tio̍h būn-hō,
hng-kheng ia̍h-sī khî-thaⁿ hû-hō,
bô-hoat-tō͘ chèng-siông hián-sī Unicode jī-goân.
Chhiáⁿ lí khoàⁿ Help:IPA.

Choân-chiu-oē (泉州話) sī Bân-lâm-gú tī Choân-chiu tē-khu ê khiuⁿ-kháu.

Im-ūn

[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]

Siaⁿ-bó

[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]
tûn khí-keng khí-keng
ngē-chhùi-koà		 siaⁿ-mn̂g
phò-lia̍t chheng p
/p/
邊		 t
/t/
地		 k
/k/
求		 bô
/ʔ/
英
sòng-khì ph
/pʰ/
頗		 th
/tʰ/
他		 kh
/kʰ/
可
to̍k b
/b/
門		 g
/ɡ/
語
phò-chhat chheng ch
/ts/
曾
sòng-khì chh
/tsʰ/
出
to̍k j
/dz/
入
mô͘-chhat s
/s/
時		 h
/h/
喜
phīⁿ /m/* /n/* /ŋ/*
chiap-kūn l
/l/
柳
  • *: Chí-ū tī /b/, /l/, /g/ kap phīⁿ-hoà-ūn liân khí-lâi tha̍k ê sî-āu chiah ē chhut-hiān /m/, /n/, /ŋ/.
  • /dz/ tī kin-á-ji̍t Choân-chiu-oē lāi-bīn bô--khì--ah, tha̍k chò /l/.

Ūn-bó

[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]
i
/i/
伊		u
/u/
取
a
/a/
阿		ia
/ia/
爺		oa
/ua/
娃
o͘
/ɔ/
烏
o
/o/
蠔		ier, io
/iə/, /io/
冓, 叫
er
/ə/
妹
e
/e/
裔		oe
/ue/
雞, 瓜
ir
/ɨ/
魚
iu
/iu/
優		ui
/ui/
胃
ai
/ai/
哀		oai
/uai/
歪
au
/au/
交		iau
/iau/
妖
erm
/əm/
欣		im
/im/
音
am
/am/
庵		iam
/iam/
閹
m
//m̩//
姆
in
/in/
因		ern, un
/ən/, /un/
恩, 溫
an
/an/
漢		ian
/ian/
胭		oan
/uan/
選
ng
/ŋ̍/
黃		eng
/iŋ/
英
ng, erng
/ɨŋ/, /əŋ/
酸, 生
ang
/aŋ/
江		iang
/iaŋ/
蘋		oang
/uaŋ/
風
ong
/ɔŋ/
汪		iong
/iɔŋ/
恭
iⁿ
/ĩ/
嬰
aⁿ
/ã/
涵		iaⁿ
[ĩã/
營		oaⁿ
[ũã/
寒
o͘ⁿ
/ɔ̃/
惡
iuⁿ
/ĩũ/
鴦		uiⁿ
/ũĩ/
閒
aiⁿ
/ãĩ/
耐		oaiⁿ
/ũãĩ/
彎
iauⁿ
/ĩãũ/
貓
ihⁿ
/ĩʔ/
捏		uihⁿ
/ũĩʔ/
蜢
ahⁿ
/ãʔ/
凹		iaⁿ
/ĩãʔ/
贏
o͘hⁿ
/ɔ̃ʔ/
瘼
ehⁿ
/ẽʔ/
咩
aihⁿ
/ãĩʔ/
唉		oaihⁿ
/ũãĩʔ/
𢺯
auhⁿ
/ãũʔ/
嗷		iauhⁿ
/ĩãũʔ/
蟯
ih
/iʔ/
踦		uh
/uʔ/
煦
ah
/aʔ/
盒		iah
/iaʔ/
頁		oah
/uaʔ/
活
o͘h
/ɔʔ/
嘔
oh
/ɤʔ/
學		ioh
/iɤʔ/
藥
erh
/əʔ/
呃
eh
/eʔ/
穢		ereh, oeh
/ueʔ/
狹, 拔
/ɯʔ/
漬
auh
/auʔ/
篤		iauh
/iauʔ/
嚼
mh
/mʔ/
嘸
ngh
/ŋʔ/
嗯
iuh
/iuʔ/
搐		uih
/uiʔ/
挖
erp
/əp̚/
澁		ip
/ip̚/
立
ap
/ap̚/
壓		iap
/iap̚/
葉
it
/it̚/
乙		ut
/ət̚/, /ut̚/
核, 搰
at
/at̚/
察		iat
/iɛt̚/
秩		oat
/uat̚/
越
ak
/ak̚/
沃		iak
/iak̚/
特, 敵
ok
/ɔk̚/
國		iok
/iɔk̚/
欲

Siaⁿ-tiāu

[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]
siaⁿ-tiāu miâ im-piâⁿ iông-piâⁿ im-sióng iông-sióng khì-siaⁿ im-ji̍p iông-ji̍p
im-khì iông-khì
siaⁿ-tiāu kì-hō ˧˧ (33) ˨˦ (24) ˥˥ (55) ˨˨ (22) ˦˩ (41) ˥ (5) ˨˦ (24)
Pe̍h-ōe-jī bô ˆ ˊ ˇ ˋ - bô ˈ
hàn-jī kú-lē 詩 si 時 sî 始 sí 是 sǐ 四 sì 豉 sī 薛 sih 蝕 si̍h

"四" sī im-khì, "豉" sī iông-khì, kin-á-ji̍t tī Choân-chiu-oē í-keng bô-hoat-tō͘ khu-pia̍t khui-lâi. M̄-kò im-khì kap iông-khì ê Hàn-jī tī liân-tha̍k piàn-tiāu ê sî-āu tha̍k-im bô kāng.

Liân-tha̍k piàn-tiāu

[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]

Nn̄g ê í-siōng ê Hàn-jī cho͘-sêng ê sû, choè-āu chi̍t ê Hàn-jī siaⁿ-tiāu thàu-té bē hoat-seng piàn-hoà, kî-thaⁿ Hàn-jī siaⁿ-tiāu ē hoat-seng piàn-hoà. Chia hiān-siōng kiò-chò "liân-tha̍k piàn-tiāu".

Ē-kha sī Choân-chiu-oē nn̄g ê Hàn-jī ê sû liân-tha̍k sî-āu ê thâu-chêng jī piàn-tiāu ê kui-lu̍t:

thâu-chêng jī piàn-tiāu ê kui-lu̍t
goân-sí siaⁿ-tiāu sin ê siaⁿ-tiāu hàn-jī kú-lē piàn-tiāu kú-lē
im-piâⁿ 33 bô piàn-hoà 山西
Soaⁿ-sai		 /suã˧˧ sai˧˧/
iông-piâⁿ 24 22 皇帝
hông-tè		 /hɔŋ˨˦/ + /te˦˩/ → /hɔŋ˨˨ te˦˩/
im-sióng 55 24 火星
Hér-chhiⁿ		 /hə˥˥/ + /t͡ɕʰĩ˧˧/ → /hə˨˦ t͡ɕʰĩ˧˧/
iông-sióng 22 bô piàn-hoà 厚衫
kǎu-saⁿ		 /kau˨˨ sã˧˧/
khì-siaⁿ 22 im-khì 55 漢字
hàn-lī		 /han˦˩/ + /li˦˩/ → /han˥˥ li˦˩/
iông-khì 22 鳳凰
hōng-hông		 /hɔŋ˦˩/ + /hɔŋ˨˦/ → /hɔŋ˨˨ hɔŋ˨˦/
im-ji̍p 5 ji̍p-siaⁿ A
(/-p̚/, /-t̚/, /-k̚/)		 24 一直
it-ti̍t		 /it̚˥/ + /tit̚˨˦/ → /it̚˨˦ tit̚˨˦/
ji̍p-siaⁿ B
(/-ʔ/)		 bô piàn-hoà
(hìⁿ-sak /-ʔ/) )		 鐵釘
thih-teng		 /tʰiʔ˥ tiŋ˧˧/→/tʰi˥ tiŋ˧˧/
iông-ji̍p 24 2
(nā sī ji̍p-siaⁿ B (/-ʔ/),
hìⁿ-sak /-ʔ/)		 白酒
pe̍h-chiú		 /peʔ˨˦/ + /t͡ɕiu˥˥/ → /pe˨ t͡ɕiu˥˥/

Chham-khó chu-liāu

[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]
Lâi-goân: "https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Choân-chiu-oē&oldid=3264222"