Bân-lâm-gí gí-hoat

Bînlâm-gí gí-huat (bînlâm-gí bûn-huat; tâi-lô: bân-lâm-gí gí-huat，poj: bân-lâm-gí gí-hoat, bân-phing: bbánlám-ggí bûn-hoat; eng-gí: minnanese grammar) sī bân-lâm-gí gí-gên ê bûn-huat. Bân-lâm-gí gí-gên ê bun-huat tsong-tsí (goal) sī teh suat-bîng bân-lâm-gí án-nuā kèn-li̍p kù-hîng, sû-tsoo, kah tan-sû tíng-tíng ket-kòo (structure) ê kui-tsik. Kah kî-thañ ê hàn-gí gí-gên kāng-khuán, bân-lâm-gí m̄-sī hun-sik gí, bîng-sû bô kik-uī (grammatical case), sìng-pe̍t (grammatical gender) kah sòo-liōng (quantity) ê khu-pia̍t, m̄-kù su-iàu iōng liông-sû (Classifier (linguistics)); tōng-sû bô hun jîn-tshing (grammatical person) kah sòo-liōng, m̄-kù ē-iōng tsōo-tōng-sû (auxiliary verb) iá-sī tōng-sû póo-gí (complement (linguistics)) lai piáu-sī sî-thài (grammatical tense) kah gí-khì (grammatical mood), koh ē-sái tsiâñ-tsē tōng-sû khǹg teh kāng tsi̍t-e̊ bûn-kù lāi-té, tō sī sóo-kóng ê lên-tōng ket-kòo. Bân-lâm-gí ê kui-huān ki-kòo (機構) sī teh tâi-uân ê Tiong-hua Bîn-kok kàu-io̍k-pōo, kuan-hong ê bân-lâm-gí phing-im huat-tsik sī tâi-lô phing-im kah tâi-uân hong-im hû-hō (臺灣方音符號). ^[1]

Bînlâm-gí bo̍k-tsiân tsú-iàu iōng-tēh hok-kèn lâm-pōo, kńg-tang tang-pōo, tsik-kang lâm-pōo, tâi-uân, sin-ka-pho, má-lâi-se-a, tang-lâm-a, kah hái-guā huâ-jîn tsi-kan, sio̍k-î bân-gí ê tsi̍t-tsióng. Bân-lâm-gí teh kok-tē e tshing-hoo (title) lóng bô kāng-khuán, teh tang-lâm-a kiò-tsò hok-kèn-uē; teh tiong-kok tāi-lio̍k kiò-tsò hok-kèn hong-gên, bân-lâm-uē, bân-lâm-gí iá-sī bân-lâm-gí hong-gên; teh tâi-uân kiò-tsò tâi-gí, mā-sī ū-lâng kiò hô-ló-uē.^[1]

Tsù-kái[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]

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