Th (jī-ha̍p jī-bió)

Th (jī-ha̍p jī-bió)
Th th
Sú-iōng huat
Su-siá hē-thóng	Lating jī-bió
Luī-hîng	Jī-bió
Gú-im sú-iōng	It-puann piáu-sī tshing khí-gûn sat im ⟨t⟩ ê sàng-khì im⟨h⟩, tsiânn-tsò /th/.
Unicode bé-uī	(U+0054, U+0068);  (U+0074, U+0068)
Li̍k-sú
Huat-tén	Th th
Kî-thañ

Bande dessinée d'A. B. Frost mettant en scène un Allemand qui tente de prononcer le son « th » en anglais (1879).

Th (jī-ha̍p jī-bió) (sió-siá th; ing-gú: th (digraph)) sī latin bûn-jī lāi-té ê tsi̍t-ê jī-ha̍p jī-bó. Th siōng-thâu-á hông ín-ji̍p La-ting-gú í-lâi im-i̍k Elláda-gú tsioh-sû. Tehsú-iōng lating jī-bió ê hiān-tāi gú-giân tang-tiong, ⟨th⟩ tāi-piáu tsiânn tsē bô kāng-khuán ê gú-im. ⟨Th⟩ sī ing-gú tang-tiong i-tsiàu pîn-lu̍t sūn-sū pâi-lia̍t ê tiānn-tiānn khuànn-tio̍h ê jī-ha̍p jī-bió.

Im-ti̍t piáu-sī

Thong-siông piáu-sī ê im-ti̍t sī tshing khí-gûn sat im ⟨t⟩ ê sàng-khì im⟨h⟩, tsiânn-tsò /th/.

Kok gú-giân ê im-ti̍k piáu-sī

Kûn-tsi̍p im-sòo /t.h/

⟨Th⟩ siōng ha̍p-tī lô-tsi̍p ê iōng-huat sī piáu-sī im-sòo /t/ hām /h/ ê hú-im tshok, pí-jû ing-gú tang-tiong ê knighthood. Teh knighthood lāi-té ê /th/ m̄ sī jī-ha̍p jī-bió, in-uī jī-ha̍p jī-bó sī tsi̍t tuì piáu-sī tan-ê im-sòo hi̍k-tsiá bô tuì-ìng tī tan-to̍k jī-hû ê im-ti̍t tsi im-sòo sū-lia̍t ê jī-bió.

Sàng-khì sat-im /tʰ/

Jī-ha̍p jī-bió ⟨th⟩ siōng-thâu-á sī teh lating-gú lāi-té ín-ji̍p ê, iōng teh im-i̍k Elláda-gú tsioh-sû tsioh-sû tang-tiong ê jī-bió theta ⟨Θ, θ⟩. Theta teh kóo-tián hām tsá-kî ê Koine Elláda-gú tang-tiong ê huat-im sī huat-im sī sàng-khì sat-im /tʰ/.

Th ê tsuán-lio̍k piáu-sī

⟨Th⟩ tī ha̍k-su̍t tsuán-lio̍k hē-thóng tang-tiong iōng teh piáu-sī kū-iú im-ti̍t /tʰ/ ê Lâm-a kah Tang-a bûn-jī lāi-té ê jī-bió. Pí-lû, kin-kì Thài-kok hông-ka thong-iōng tsuán-lio̍k hē-thóng (RTGS), ⟨th⟩ tāi-piáu tsi̍t hē-lia̍t kū-iú /tʰ/ im-ti̍t ê Thài-bûn jī-bó. ⟨Th⟩ mā iōng teh Lâm Bantu gú-giân tang-tiong ê tsuán-lio̍k im-sòo /tʰ/, pí-jû zulu-gú hām tswana-gú.

/h/

Th tī Ài-ní-lân-gí sī "t"--ê nńg-im-hòa (軟音化; Eng-gí: lenition), hoat-im sī /h/.

Kè-sǹg-ki piáu-sī

Kah tsi̍t-kuá-á jī-ha̍p jī-bió bô-kâng ê tio̍h-sī, bô kā Th pian-bé tsò tan-it ê jī-hû. ⟨Th⟩ tō sī iû jī-bió /T/ hām /H/ tsit nn̄g-ê jī-bió sóo tsoo-sîng e̊.

• jī-bió kiat-kòo hun-kái (ki-pún lating jī-bió):

Hîng-sik	Jī-bú	Jī-hû ket-kòo	16 tsìn-tsè tāi-bé	Suat-bîng	Pī-tsù
Tuā-siá	Th	TU+0054◌hU+0068	U+0054, U+0068	Lating tuā-siá jī-bió ⟨T⟩ ka-siōng latin sió-siá jī-bó ⟨h⟩	T ka-siōng h
Sió-siá	th	tU+0074◌hU+0068	U+0074, U+0068	Lating sió-siá jī-bió ⟨t⟩ ka-siōng latin sió-siá jī-bó ⟨h⟩	t ka-siōng h

Ên-sin ua̍t-to̍k

• Collins, Beverley; Mees, Inger M. (2013) [First published 2003], Practical Phonetics and Phonology: A Resource Book for Students (3rd pán.), Routledge, ISBN 978-0-415-50650-2  (Eng-gí)
• Shitara, Yuko (1993). "A survey of American pronunciation preferences." Speech Hearing and Language 7: 201–32. (Eng-gí)
• Wells, John C. (1982), Accents of English 2: The British Isles, Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-24224-X  (Eng-gí)
• Wright, Peter (1981), Cockney Dialect and Slang, London, England: B.T. Batsford Ltd.  (Eng-gí)

Tsham-ua̍t

• Lâm Bantu gú-giân
• Jī-ha̍p jī-bió)
• Pronunciation of English ⟨th⟩
• A. B. Frost

Guā-pōo liân-kiat

• List of languages with [th] on PHOIBLE (Eng-gí)
• List of languages with [t] on PHOIBLE (Eng-gí)
• List of languages with [h] on PHOIBLE (Eng-gí)
• Cambridge English pronouncing dictionary : Roach, Peter (Peter John) (Eng-gí)