Oganesson

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Oganesson,  118Og
Ki-pún sèng-chit
Miâ, hû-hō oganesson, Og
Oganesson tī chiu-kî-piáu lāi ê ūi-tì
Chúi-sò͘ (siang-goân-chú hui-kim-sio̍k)
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Chek-sò͘ (siang-goân-chú hui-kim-sio̍k)
Sng-sò͘ (siang-goân-chú hui-kim-sio̍k)
Hut-sò͘ (siang-goân-chú hui-kim-sio̍k)
Ne-óng (hi-iú khì-thé)
Natrium (kiⁿ-kim-sio̍k)
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Hafnium (kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)
Tantalum (kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)
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Osmium (kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)
Iridium (kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)
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Radon (hi-iú khì-thé)
Francium (kiⁿ-kim-sio̍k)
Radium (kiⁿ-thó͘ kim-sio̍k)
Actinium (actinium-hē)
Thorium (actinium-hē)
Protactinium (actinium-hē)
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Mendelevium (actinium-hē)
Nobelium (actinium-hē)
Lawrencium (actinium-hē)
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Dubnium (kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)
Seaborgium (kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)
Bohrium (kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)
Hassium (kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)
Meitnerium (hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)
Darmstadtium (hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)
Roentgenium (hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)
Copernicium (kòe-tō͘ kim-sio̍k)
Nihonium (hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)
Flerovium (pîn-kim-sio̍k)
Moscovium (hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)
Livermorium (hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)
Tennessine (hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)
Oganesson (hoà-ha̍k sèng-chit iáu boē hiáu)
Rn

Og

(Usb)
tennessineoganessonununennium
Goân-chú-hoan 118
Goân-chú-liōng
Goân-sò͘ lūi-pia̍t   boē tiāⁿ
but probably a noble gas
Cho̍k, hun-khu 18 cho̍k, p khu
Chiu-kî tē 7 chiu-kî
Tiān-chú pâi-lia̍t [Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p6[1][2] (predicted)
per shell 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 8 (ū-chhek)
Bu̍t-lí sèng-chit
Siòng kò͘-thé (ū-chhek)[1]
Hut-tiám 350±30 K ​(80±30 °C, ​170±50 °F) (extrapolated)[1]
iông-tiám ê e̍k-thé bi̍t-tō͘ 4.9–5.1 g·cm−3 (ū-chhek)[3]
Lîm-kài-tiám 439 K, 6.8 MPa (extrapolated)[4]
Iûⁿ-hoà-jia̍t 23.5 kJ·mol−1 (extrapolated)[4]
Cheng-hoat-jia̍t 19.4 kJ·mol−1 (extrapolated)[4]
Goân-chú sèng-chit
Sng-hòa-sò͘ −1,[2] 0, +1,[5] +2,[6] +4,[6] +6[2](predicted)
Tiān-lī-lêng 1st: 860.1 kJ·mol−1 (predicted)[7]
2nd: 1560 kJ·mol−1 (predicted)[8]
Kiōng-kè pòaⁿ-kèng 157 pm (predicted)[9]
Cha̍p-lio̍k
Chiⁿ-thé kò͘-chōface-centered cubic (fcc)
Face-centered cubic crystal structure for oganesson

(extrapolated)[10]
CAS teng-kì pian-hō 54144-19-3
Le̍k-sú
Hō-miâ after Yuri Oganessian
Chhui-chhek Niels Bohr (1922)
Hoat-hiān Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (2002)
Chòe ún-tēng ê tông-ūi-sò͘
Chú bûn-chiong: oganesson ê tông-ūi-sò͘
iso NA half-life DM DE (MeV) DP
295Og[11] syn 181 ms? α 11.81 291Lv
294Og[12] syn 0.69 ms[13] α 11.65±0.06 290Lv
SF

Oganesson sī 1 ê hoà-ha̍k goân-sò͘. I ê goân-chú-hoan sī 118, hoà-ha̍k hû-hō sī Og.

Chham-khó[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Nash, Clinton S. (2005). "Atomic and Molecular Properties of Elements 112, 114, and 118". Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 109 (15): 3493–3500. Bibcode:2005JPCA..109.3493N. doi:10.1021/jp050736o. PMID 16833687. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". Chū Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean. The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd pán.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 1-4020-3555-1. 
  3. Bonchev, Danail; Kamenska, Verginia (1981). "Predicting the Properties of the 113–120 Transactinide Elements". Journal of Physical Chemistry. American Chemical Society. 85 (9): 1177–1186. doi:10.1021/j150609a021. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Eichler, R.; Eichler, B., Thermochemical Properties of the Elements Rn, 112, 114, and 118 (PDF), Paul Scherrer Institut, 2010-10-23 khòaⁿ--ê 
  5. Han, Young-Kyu; Bae, Cheolbeom; Son, Sang-Kil; Lee, Yoon Sup (2000). "Spin–orbit effects on the transactinide p-block element monohydrides MH (M=element 113–118)". Journal of Chemical Physics. 112 (6): 2684. Bibcode:2000JChPh.112.2684H. doi:10.1063/1.480842. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 Pang-bô͘:Citebook
  7. Pershina, Valeria. "Theoretical Chemistry of the Heaviest Elements". Chū Schädel, Matthias; Shaughnessy, Dawn. The Chemistry of Superheavy Elements (2nd pán.). Springer Science & Business Media. p. 154. ISBN 9783642374661. 
  8. Fricke, Burkhard (1975). "Superheavy elements: a prediction of their chemical and physical properties". Recent Impact of Physics on Inorganic Chemistry. 21: 89–144. doi:10.1007/BFb0116498. 4 October 2013 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  9. Chemical Data. Ununoctium - Uuo, Royal Chemical Society
  10. Grosse, A. V. (1965). "Some physical and chemical properties of element 118 (Eka-Em) and element 86 (Em)". Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry. Elsevier Science Ltd. 27 (3): 509–19. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(65)80255-X. 
  11. Hofmann, S.; Heinz, S.; Mann, R.; Maurer, J.; Münzenberg, G.; Antalic, S.; Barth, W.; Burkhard, H. G.; Dahl, L.; Eberhardt, K.; Grzywacz, R.; Hamilton, J. H.; Henderson, R. A.; Kenneally, J. M.; Kindler, B.; Kojouharov, I.; Lang, R.; Lommel, B.; Miernik, K.; Miller, D.; Moody, K. J.; Morita, K.; Nishio, K.; Popeko, A. G.; Roberto, J. B.; Runke, J.; Rykaczewski, K. P.; Saro, S.; Schneidenberger, C.; Schött, H. J.; Shaughnessy, D. A.; Stoyer, M. A.; Thörle-Pospiech, P.; Tinschert, K.; Trautmann, N.; Uusitalo, J.; Yeremin, A. V. (2016). "Remarks on the Fission Barriers of SHN and Search for Element 120". Chū Peninozhkevich, Yu. E.; Sobolev, Yu. G. Exotic Nuclei: EXON-2016 Proceedings of the International Symposium on Exotic Nuclei. Exotic Nuclei. pp. 155–164. ISBN 9789813226555. 
  12. Pang-bô͘:Citejournal
  13. Oganessian, Yuri Ts.; Rykaczewski, Krzysztof P. (August 2015). "A beachhead on the island of stability". Physics Today. 68 (8): 32–38. Bibcode:2015PhT....68h..32O. doi:10.1063/PT.3.2880. 2017-06-14 khòaⁿ--ê.